It is important to follow instructions after you have oral
surgery to ensure proper healing and to avoid complications. As
a rule of thumb, you should always wait two hours after surgery
before eating to let the anesthesia wear off. Trying to eat
before this could result in soft tissue damage because you are
not able to feel all of your mouth. The instructions found below
are guidelines. After your surgery the doctor or dental
assistant will give you full instructions on how to properly
recover from surgery.
Root Canal Therapy
You can expect soreness after a root canal procedure for a few
days. You should avoid chewing on the side of your mouth where
the procedure was performed so you do not irritate the area and
also to ensure that the temporary restorative material properly
sets. You will also need to take an antibiotic to treat any
remaining infection in your tooth. If you notice an increasing
amount of pain or tenderness, a reaction to the medication, or
the loss of the temporary restoration (filling) call your
dentist immediately.
Crowns and Bridges
Before you receive your permanent crown/bridge you will first
receive a temporary restoration. This is not as sturdy as the
permanent version, so you should be careful when cleaning and
eating. You should brush the area gently and should not pull up
on the tooth when flossing because it could become dislodged.
The same goes for eating. You should avoid sticky or chewy foods
while you have the temporary in.
There may be some sensitivity and irritation after the temporary
or permanent is placed. This is normal and will subside after
the soft tissue heals. A warm salt water rinse will help, and
you can also take Advil or Tylenol if the pain does not go away.
When the permanent crown or bridge is placed it may feel a
little awkward for a few days. Your mouth needs to adjust to the
new tooth, and it should feel like one of your natural tooth in
less than a week. If your bite feels abnormal in any way, you
should let your dentist know. Caring for your bridge or crown is
just like caring for your own teeth. You should brush and floss
regularly.
White Fillings (Bonding)
After the anesthesia wears off your teeth will likely be
sensitive. You should avoid hot and cold food or drink for the
next few days. After that initial period, your treated teeth
will feel as good as new. Continue your normal hygiene plan to
ensure that your fillings last for a long time.
Scaling and Root Planing
After this procedure your gums will probably be slightly sore
and irritated for a few days. You should rinse your mouth with
warm salt water (1 tsp salt/8 oz water) 2-3 times a day. This
will relieve the pain and cleanse the area. Brushing and
flossing should be continued right after the procedure, but you
should brush gently so that you do not further irritate the
area. If you experience any swelling or stiffness in the area
you can place a cold compress on the area and take some pain
relieving medicine. Avoid any hard or chewy foods for 2-3 days
after the surgery to ensure the area heals correctly. If you
continue to experience pain or swelling after a few days contact
your dentist.
Veneers
Before you receive your permanent veneer you will first receive
a temporary restoration. This is not as sturdy as the permanent
version, so you should be careful when cleaning and eating. You
should brush the area gently and should not pull up on the tooth
when flossing because it could become dislodged. The same goes
for eating. You should avoid sticky or chewy foods while you
have the temporary in.
There may be some sensitivity and irritation after the temporary
or permanent is placed. This is normal and will subside after
the soft tissue heals. A warm salt water rinse will help, and
you can also take Advil or Tylenol if the pain does not go away.
When the veneer is placed it may feel a little awkward for a few
days. Your mouth needs to adjust to the new tooth, and it should
feel like one of your natural tooth in less than a week. If your
bite feels abnormal in any way, you should let your dentist
know. When brushing and flossing you should pay close attention
to the area between the veneer and the tooth at the gum line.
Extractions
After the surgery you will need to rest. You need to be driven
home by a friend or family member because of the anesthesia. You
can expect for the extraction site to bleed for a little while
after the surgery. Gauze will be applied at the completion of
the surgery, and you will need to change it when it becomes
soaked. If bleeding continues for longer than 24 hours you
should call your dentist. Rest when you return home, but do not
lie flat. This could prolong the bleeding. Prop your head up on
a pillow when lying down. Your dentist will prescribe you pain
medication, so if you become sore take as directed. You can also
use an ice pack for the pain. Your dentist might also provide
you with a cleaning solution to clean the extraction site.
You will be limited to soft foods for a few days after your
surgery. Some recommended foods are:
- Gelatin
- Pudding
- Yogurt
- Mashed Potatoes
- Ice Cream
- Thin Soups
- ...and other food you can eat without chewing.
When drinking, make sure you do not use a straw. The sucking
motion can loosen your sutures and slow the clotting process.
The same goes for smoking. If you have prolonged pain, bleeding,
irritation, or don't feel that the extraction site is healing
properly call your dentist for a follow up.